How Mountain Bike Suspension Works

This project will focus on the front suspension system utilised in many modern day mountain bikes. The rear suspension system will not be considered in great detail as it doesn't play such a vital role in altering the pitch of the bike under braking conditions.

Front Suspension utilises two main components; the SPRING and the DAMPER. These form the more commonly known SHOCK ABSORBER. The SPRING provides linear vertical movement and allows the bike to absorb the bumps. The DAMPER stops the SPRING violently reacting to compression; and therefore regulates the rate at which the SHOCK ABSORBER returns to the neutral position.

The following link explains how Mountain Bike suspension works.
http://adventure.howstuffworks.com/outdoor-activities/biking/mountain-bike4.htm

Compression Damping Video

The following link explains how to adjust a front suspension fork: http://www.ehow.co.uk/video_2360992_adjusting-front-suspension-damper-settings.html

This correct setup of the front suspension will allow the bike to remain stable under braking although it is still possible for a dramatic change in weight distribution to occur.

The aim of this Project is to create a device/system that will enable the rider to remain in control of the bike; even under extreme braking conditions.